6
2
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Evidence suggests Alcohol mayincreaseGlutathione levels.
7 studies (8 claims)
Emerging evidence
Typical effective dose 100 (100–100) mgacross 1 dosed study
Study Claims
| Intervention | Direction | Endpoint | Type | Population | Dosage | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bee venom (BV) in combination with polyvinyl alcohol and chitosan | Increases - increasing | the hydroxyproline and glutathione | Human | — | Not specified | Bee Venom in Wound Healing.cited 38× |
| alcohol consumption | Decreases - significantly lowered | Mitochondrial reduced glutathione (GSH) | Animal | Rats | 16% or 32% of total calories as MCT. | Role of medium-chain triglycerides in the alcohol-mediated cytochrome P450 2E1 induction of mitochondria.cited 34× |
| alcohol-MCT 32% diet | Increases - increased to almost normal levels | Mitochondrial reduced glutathione (GSH) | Animal | Rats | 16% or 32% of total calories as MCT. | Role of medium-chain triglycerides in the alcohol-mediated cytochrome P450 2E1 induction of mitochondria.cited 34× |
| prenatal alcohol exposure (both patterns) | Increases - increased | glutathione peroxidase | Animal | mice prenatally exposed to alcohol | Not specified (EGCG-supplemented water). | Effect of Postnatal Epigallocatechin-Gallate Treatment on Cardiac Function in Mice Prenatally Exposed to Alcohol.cited 4× |
| alcohol extract of hawthorn fruit (HAE) | Increases - upregulated the mRNA expression | glutathione peroxidase-1 and catalase | Animal | rats with doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure (CHF) | Not specified (intragastric administration once daily). | Ethanol Extract of Chinese Hawthorn (Crataegus pinnatifida) Fruit Reduces Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Rats with Doxorubicin-Induced Chronic Heart Failure.cited 13× |
| Perillyl alcohol | Increases - restored | reduced glutathione and catalase levels | Animal | Rats that received streptozotocin infusion | 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg administered orally (p.o.) | Neuroprotective effect of Perillyl alcohol in sporadic Alzheimer's disease in rats. |
| alcohol and hydroalcohol extract of Bacopa monnieri | Increases - improvement in the level | glutathione (GSH) | Animal | male wistar rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes | Extracts (100, 200, 400 mg/kg), stigmasterol (5, 10 mg/kg). | Renoprotective effect of Bacopa monnieri via inhibition of advanced glycation end products and oxidative stress in STZ-nicotinamide-induced diabetic nephropathy.cited 29× |