Alcohol
→Mitochondrial toxicity

6

1

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Evidence suggests Alcohol mayincreaseMitochondrial toxicity.

4 studies (8 claims)

Emerging evidence

Study Claims

7 of 8

Intervention	Direction	Endpoint	Type	Population	Dosage	Title
benzyl alcohol	Increases - showed toxicity	fumigant toxicity	Animal	Japanese termite (Reticulitermes speratus)	Not specified	Fumigant toxicity of Oriental sweetgum (Liquidambar orientalis) and valerian (Valeriana wallichii) essential oils and their components, including their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, against Japanese termites (Reticulitermes speratus).cited 16×
trans-cinnamyl alcohol	Increases - were found to be the major contributors	fumigant antitermitic toxicity	Animal	—	Not specified	Fumigant toxicity of Oriental sweetgum (Liquidambar orientalis) and valerian (Valeriana wallichii) essential oils and their components, including their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, against Japanese termites (Reticulitermes speratus).cited 16×
trans-cinnamyl alcohol	Increases - showed toxicity	fumigant toxicity	Animal	Japanese termite (Reticulitermes speratus)	Not specified	Fumigant toxicity of Oriental sweetgum (Liquidambar orientalis) and valerian (Valeriana wallichii) essential oils and their components, including their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, against Japanese termites (Reticulitermes speratus).cited 16×
hydrocinnamyl alcohol	Increases - were found to be the major contributors	fumigant antitermitic toxicity	Animal	—	Not specified	Fumigant toxicity of Oriental sweetgum (Liquidambar orientalis) and valerian (Valeriana wallichii) essential oils and their components, including their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, against Japanese termites (Reticulitermes speratus).cited 16×
hydrocinnamyl alcohol	Increases - showed toxicity	fumigant toxicity	Animal	Japanese termite (Reticulitermes speratus)	Not specified	Fumigant toxicity of Oriental sweetgum (Liquidambar orientalis) and valerian (Valeriana wallichii) essential oils and their components, including their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, against Japanese termites (Reticulitermes speratus).cited 16×
alcohol use	Increases - further exacerbation	immune toxicity	HumanMolecular	—	—	Oxidative Stress in HIV Infection and Alcohol Use: Role of Redox Signals in Modulation of Lipid Rafts and ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters.
polyvinyl alcohol-iodine solution (PAI) following inactivation of iodine with sodium thiosulfate	No effect - exhibited a low toxicity that was similar to the effect of saline	toxicity	HumanMolecular	human corneal epithelial cell line HCE-T	—	Evaluation of corneal damage caused by iodine preparations using human corneal epithelial cells.cited 30×