Psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in people with coronary heart disease.
Study Goal
The researchers aimed to examine the benefits and harms of different types of psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in people with coronary heart disease (CHD).
Results Summary
The abstract describes a protocol for a Cochrane Review, so no results are provided yet. The study will assess the effectiveness and equity of psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in CHD patients.
Population
People with coronary heart disease (CHD).
Effective Dosage
Not specified
Duration
Brief (< one month) and extended (≥ one month) interventions will be compared.
Interactions
None mentioned
| Intervention | Direction | Endpoint | Population | Dosage | Impact | Claim # |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation | neutral | smoking cessation | people with CHD | - | examine the benefits and harms | #1 |
psychosocial interventions aimed solely at smoking cessation | neutral | smoking cessation | people with CHD | - | examine the benefits and harms | #2 |
multi-risk factor interventions for smoking cessation | neutral | smoking cessation | people with CHD | - | examine the benefits and harms | #3 |
brief (duration of < one month) psychosocial interventions | neutral | smoking cessation | people with CHD | - | examine the benefits and harms | #4 |
extended (duration of ≥ one month) psychosocial interventions | neutral | smoking cessation | people with CHD | - | examine the benefits and harms | #5 |
validated biochemical assessment | neutral | smoking cessation | people with CHD | - | moderates the effectiveness | #6 |
self-report of abstinence | neutral | smoking cessation | people with CHD | - | moderates the effectiveness | #7 |
psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation | neutral | smoking cessation | people with CHD | - | assess the equity | #8 |
This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (intervention). The objectives are as follows: Primary objective To examine the benefits and harms of different types of psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in people with CHD. Secondary objectives To examine the benefits and harms of psychosocial interventions aimed solely at smoking cessation compared with multi-risk factor interventions for smoking cessation in people with CHD. To examine the benefits and harms of brief (duration of < one month) compared to extended (duration of ≥ one month) psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in people with CHD. To explore whether using a validated biochemical assessment versus a self-report of abstinence moderates the effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions in people with CHD. To assess the equity of psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in people with CHD.