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Sex differences in the acute effect of caffeine on repeated sprint performance: A randomized controlled trial.

European journal of sport science
January 1, 2025
Alberto Pérez-López et al. (7 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to examine sex differences in the acute effects of caffeine intake on repeated sprint performance.

Results Summary

The study involved participants performing 4 Wingate tests after ingesting caffeine or placebo, but the abstract does not provide specific results on caffeine's effects on performance.

Population

52 resistance-trained individuals (26 females, 26 males), aged 24.6 ± 4.5 years.

Effective Dosage

3 mg/kg caffeine, single dose.

Duration

Acute (single session).

Interactions

None mentioned.

Extracted Claims (1)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
acute caffeine intake
neutral
repeated sprint performance
fifty-two resistance-trained individuals
-
examined sex differences in
#1
Abstract

This study aimed to examine sex differences in acute caffeine intake on repeated sprint performance. Fifty-two resistance-trained individuals (age: 24.6 ± 4.5 years and sex (female/male): 26/26) participated in a randomized, triple-blind, cross-over, and placebo-controlled study. Participants ingested 3 mg/kg caffeine or placebo and, after 60 min, performed 4 Wingate tests (Wt), consisting of a 30 s all-out lower-body sprint against an individualized resisted load, with 90 s rest periods between sprints. Mean (W

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
HumansCaffeineMaleFemaleAthletic PerformanceYoung AdultAdultRunningSex FactorsCross-Over StudiesResistance TrainingPerformance-Enhancing SubstancesExercise Test
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality85/10
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.05
Weight Score2.70
Normalized Score0.67
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