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Sugary snack restriction enhances body composition improvement in overweight women engaging in non-face-to-face walking during COVID-19.

Frontiers in public health
January 1, 2024
Youngjun Lee et al. (5 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine the impact of combining a brisk walking program with sugary snack restriction on overweight management, body composition, and glucose metabolism in young overweight women.

Results Summary

The study found that combining brisk walking with sugary snack restriction led to greater improvements in glucose metabolism and body composition compared to exercise alone, with significant reductions in glucose, insulin, and HOMA-IR levels.

Population

Overweight Korean women aged 20-39 with an average BMI of 24.6.

Effective Dosage

Not specified (brisk walking frequency/duration not detailed).

Duration

8 weeks.

Interactions

None mentioned.

Extracted Claims (6)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
brisk walking program
decrease
glucose
overweight Korean women aged 20-39
-
showed notable reductions
#1
brisk walking program
decrease
insulin
overweight Korean women aged 20-39
-
showed notable reductions
#2
brisk walking program
decrease
HOMA-IR
overweight Korean women aged 20-39
-
showed notable reductions
#3
brisk walking program combined with sugary snack restriction
increase
body composition
overweight Korean women aged 20-39
-
demonstrated more pronounced improvements
#4
brisk walking program combined with sugary snack restriction
increase
glucose metabolism
overweight Korean women aged 20-39
-
demonstrated more pronounced improvements
#5
adding a dietary component, particularly a sugary snack restriction, to an exercise regimen
increase
overweight management
young women
-
can significantly enhance the effectiveness
#6
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: This study assesses the impact of dietary modification, specifically sugary snack restriction, in conjunction with a brisk walking program on overweight management in young overweight women, with a focus on changes in body composition and glucose metabolism. METHOD: An 8-week randomized controlled trial was conducted amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, utilizing a remote intervention approach to comply with health guidelines and ensure participant safety. The study's remote nature highlights adaptability in health interventions during challenging periods, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Twenty-one overweight Korean women aged 20-39, with an average BMI of 24.6, were selected for the study. They were divided into two groups: one engaging in brisk walking and the other combining this exercise with a sugary snack restriction, demonstrating the study's focus on comparative intervention efficacy. RESULTS: The exercise-only group showed notable reductions in glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR ( DISCUSSION: The findings suggest that adding a dietary component, particularly a sugary snack restriction, to an exercise regimen can significantly enhance the effectiveness of overweight management in young women. This study underscores the importance of holistic lifestyle interventions that combine dietary and physical activity modifications for improved health outcomes.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
HumansFemaleCOVID-19AdultOverweightBody CompositionWalkingSnacksYoung AdultRepublic of KoreaSARS-CoV-2Body Mass IndexBlood GlucoseExercise
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality75/10
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.05
Weight Score2.34
Normalized Score0.69
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