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Incorporating Music Therapy With Acupuncture in Managing Cancer Pain at an Acupuncture Practice.

Clinical journal of oncology nursing
January 1, 1970
Jessica Latchman et al. (3 authors)
Journal ArticleComparative StudyHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to compare the effectiveness of acupuncture-only therapy versus dual therapy (acupuncture and music therapy) in reducing pain intensity in cancer patients.

Results Summary

Both acupuncture-only and dual therapy groups showed clinically and statistically significant improvements in pain intensity scores, with no significant difference between the two groups. Each intervention was found effective for managing cancer-related pain.

Population

102 participants at a private acupuncture practice with cancer-related pain.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Six weeks

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
acupuncture-only therapy
decrease
pain intensity scores
patients with cancer
-
had clinically and statistically significant improvements
#1
dual therapy (acupuncture and music therapy)
decrease
pain intensity scores
patients with cancer
-
had clinically and statistically significant improvements
#2
acupuncture and music therapy
decrease
cancer-related pain
patients with cancer
-
were each found to be effective
#3
acupuncture-only therapy versus dual therapy (acupuncture and music therapy)
no change
pain intensity scores
patients with cancer
-
a significant difference was not noted
#4
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Complementary and alternative medicine encompasses various nonpharmacologic interventions for managing pain, such as acupuncture and music therapy. Few studies have combined these two interventions in the management of cancer-related pain. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this evidence-based project was to compare acupuncture-only therapy versus dual therapy (acupuncture and music therapy) on pain intensity scores in patients with cancer. METHODS: This evidence-based project included 102 participants at a private acupuncture practice. One group had acupuncture only for six weeks, and another had six weeks of acupuncture and music therapy. The Numeric Pain Rating Scale was used to assess pain before and after the interventions. FINDINGS: Findings showed that both groups had clinically and statistically significant improvements in pain intensity scores. Although a significant difference was not noted between the two groups, acupuncture and music therapy were each found to be effective for managing cancer-related pain.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
HumansMusic TherapyAcupuncture TherapyFemaleMiddle AgedMaleCancer PainAgedAdultPain ManagementNeoplasmsPain MeasurementCombined Modality TherapyTreatment Outcome
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy80/10
Quality70/10
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.05
Weight Score1.23
Normalized Score0.66
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