Effects of Yi Jin Jing on juvenile cervical spondylopathy in China: A parallel, randomized, assessor-blinded clinical trial.
Study Goal
The researchers aimed to compare the efficacy of brisk walking versus Yi Jin Jing exercise in improving cervical range of motion and relieving pain in adolescents with cervical spondylopathy.
Results Summary
Brisk walking reduced Neck Disability Index (NDI) and pain visual analog scale (VAS) scores and improved cervical curvature, though less significantly than Yi Jin Jing. No adverse reactions were reported.
Population
60 adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy (30 in the brisk walking group).
Effective Dosage
Three times a week for at least 30 minutes.
Duration
4 weeks (1 week preparatory, 3 weeks intervention).
Interactions
None mentioned
| Intervention | Direction | Endpoint | Population | Dosage | Impact | Claim # |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yi Jin Jing exercise | decrease | Neck Disability Index (NDI) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | statistically decreased | #1 |
Yi Jin Jing exercise | decrease | pain visual analog scale (VAS) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | statistically decreased | #2 |
brisk walking exercise | decrease | Neck Disability Index (NDI) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | statistically decreased | #3 |
brisk walking exercise | decrease | pain visual analog scale (VAS) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | statistically decreased | #4 |
Yi Jin Jing exercise | increase | Neck Disability Index (NDI) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | mildly increased at follow-up | #5 |
Yi Jin Jing exercise | increase | pain visual analog scale (VAS) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | mildly increased at follow-up | #6 |
brisk walking exercise | increase | Neck Disability Index (NDI) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | mildly increased at follow-up | #7 |
brisk walking exercise | increase | pain visual analog scale (VAS) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | mildly increased at follow-up | #8 |
Yi Jin Jing exercise | decrease | Neck Disability Index (NDI) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | reduction in scores was more significant | #9 |
Yi Jin Jing exercise | decrease | pain visual analog scale (VAS) scores | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | reduction in scores was more significant | #10 |
Yi Jin Jing exercise | increase | cervical curvature | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | improved | #11 |
brisk walking exercise | increase | cervical curvature | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | improved | #12 |
Yi Jin Jing exercise | no change | adverse events | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | no adverse reactions | #13 |
brisk walking exercise | no change | adverse events | adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy | - | no adverse reactions | #14 |
Yi Jin Jing exercise | increase | cervical range of motion | adolescents with cervical spondylopathy | - | more effective than brisk walking in improving | #15 |
Yi Jin Jing exercise | decrease | pain | adolescents with cervical spondylopathy | - | more effective than brisk walking in relieving | #16 |
BACKGROUND: Cervical spondylopathy is a common musculo-articular disorder, multiple exercises are recommended. Chinese fitness exercises are prevalent and used to treat various diseases. AIM: To explore the efficacy of Chinese fitness exercise Yi Jin Jing exercise in intervening the cervical spondylopathy in adolescents. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study was conducted in 60 adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy, with 30 patients in each group. METHODS: The study was conducted in 60 adolescent patients with cervical spondylopathy, with 30 patients in each group. The observation group was required to take Yi Jin Jing exercise, and the control group took the brisk walking exercise. The first week was the preparatory period for the patients, and then the participants were required to do exercises three times a week for at least 30 minutes in the later 3 weeks. Before and after treatment, Neck Disability Index (NDI) scores, pain visual analog scale (VAS) scores, and cervical curvature in both groups were observed, and the incidence of adverse events in both groups was recorded during the trial. RESULTS: The NDI and VAS scores in both groups statistically decreased after intervention and mildly increased at follow-up, while the reduction in scores of the Yi Jin Jing group was more significant. Cervical curvature in both groups improved on day 28 compared to day 0. There were no adverse reactions during the evaluation period. CONCLUSION: The Chinese health-care qigong Yi Jin Jing exercise is more effective than brisk walking in improving the cervical range of motion and relieving pain in adolescents with cervical spondylopathy. Trial registration/Protocol registration: Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2000030723).