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Comparative effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction and psychoeducational support on parenting stress in families of autistic preschoolers.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice
April 1, 2024
Cameron L Neece et al. (4 authors)
Journal ArticleResearch Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to compare the efficacy of mindfulness-based stress reduction versus psychoeducation and support in reducing parenting stress among parents of preschool-aged autistic children.

Results Summary

Both interventions significantly reduced parenting stress, but mindfulness-based stress reduction was more effective, with the strongest effects observed at the 12-month follow-up, suggesting lasting and potentially increasing benefits over time.

Population

Parents of preschool-aged autistic children

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
mindfulness-based stress reduction
decrease
parenting stress
parents of preschool-aged autistic children
-
significantly decreased
#1
psychoeducation and support intervention
decrease
parenting stress
parents of preschool-aged autistic children
-
significantly decreased
#2
mindfulness-based stress reduction
decrease
parenting stress
parents of preschool-aged autistic children
-
reduced stress more than did psychoeducation and support
#3
mindfulness-based stress reduction
decrease
parenting stress
parents of preschool-aged autistic children
-
the strongest effect observed 1 year later
#4
Abstract

Parents of autistic children often experience high levels of parenting stress, which can have negative mental and physical effects on both the parent and child. This study tested the efficacy of mindfulness-based stress reduction in reducing parenting stress in parents of preschool-aged autistic children compared to a psychoeducation and support intervention. We assessed parenting stress before and after the interventions and at 6- and 12-month follow-up. Both interventions significantly decreased parenting stress, but mindfulness-based stress reduction reduced stress more than did psychoeducation and support, with the strongest effect observed 1 year later. This suggests that the stress-reducing benefits of mindfulness-based stress reduction persist and may increase over time.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
ChildChild, PreschoolHumansParentingAutistic DisorderMindfulnessAutism Spectrum DisorderParentsStress, Psychological
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations6
Citations/Year6.0
Relative Citation Ratio3.05
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score2.91
Normalized Score0.70