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Mindfulness group intervention improved self-compassion and resilience of children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas.

Complementary therapies in clinical practice
May 1, 2023
Tianyou Guo et al. (9 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to examine the effects of a 6-week mindfulness group intervention on self-compassion, psychological resilience, and mental health in children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas.

Results Summary

The mindfulness intervention significantly improved mindfulness, self-compassion, and positive cognition in resilience, but did not significantly impact overall mental health levels. There was a trend toward reduced self-blame in mental health outcomes.

Population

Children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas (n=64).

Effective Dosage

Not specified (6-week mindfulness intervention).

Duration

6 weeks

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (6)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
6-week mindfulness intervention
increase
levels of mindfulness
children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas
-
significantly improved
#1
6-week mindfulness intervention
increase
self-compassion
children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas
-
significantly improved
#2
6-week mindfulness intervention
increase
positive cognition in the RSCA
children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas
-
significantly increased
#3
6-week mindfulness intervention
no change
positive cognition in the RSCA
control group
-
no significant change was observed
#4
6-week mindfulness intervention
decrease
self-blame in the MHT
children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas
-
trend towards lower
#5
6-week mindfulness intervention
no change
overall level of mental health
children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas
-
no significant impact
#6
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The current study aimed to examine the effects of a mindfulness group intervention on self-compassion, psychological resilience, and mental health of children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas. METHODS: A total of 64 children from single-parent families in Tibetan areas were randomly allocated to a control group (n = 32) and an intervention group (n = 32). Participants in the control group received conventional education, while participants in the intervention group received 6-week mindfulness intervention in addition to the conventional education. Both groups completed the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), Self-compassion Scale (SCS), Resilience Scale for Chinese Adolescent (RSCA), and the Mental Health Test (MHT) before and after the intervention. RESULTS: After the intervention, the levels of mindfulness and self-compassion in the intervention group were significantly improved in relative to the control group. The positive cognition in the RSCA was significantly increased in the intervention group, whereas no significant change was observed in the control group. There was a trend towards lower self-blame in the MHT, but no significant impact of the intervention on the overall level of mental health was found. CONCLUSION: Results suggest that a 6-week mindfulness training effectively improve self-compassion and resilience of single-parent children. Thus, mindfulness training as a cost-effective approach can be arranged in the curriculum, which helps students develop high level of self-compassion and resilience. In addition, there may be a need to improve emotional control in order to improve mental health.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdolescentChildHumansEmpathyMindfulnessSelf-CompassionSingle-Parent FamilyTibetResilience, Psychological
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations4
Citations/Year2.0
Relative Citation Ratio1.26
NIH Percentile58.7%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.05
Weight Score2.64
Normalized Score0.66
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