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The Effect of Brief Mindfulness Meditation on Suicidal Ideation, Stress and Sleep Quality.

Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research
January 1, 2023
Ran Wu et al. (10 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine whether brief mindfulness meditation (BMM) could reduce suicidal ideation, stress, and improve sleep quality in individuals with high suicide risk.

Results Summary

The BMM group showed significant reductions in suicidal ideation (large effect size), morning salivary cortisol, and sleep latency, along with improved sleep efficiency, while the control group showed only a medium effect size reduction in suicidal ideation.

Population

College students aged 18-30 years with high suicidal ideation.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Brief mindfulness meditation (BMM)
decrease
suicidal ideation
college students with high suicidal ideation
large effect size
showed significant decrease
#1
Brief mindfulness meditation (BMM)
decrease
morning salivary cortisol
college students with high suicidal ideation
-
showed significant decrease
#2
Brief mindfulness meditation (BMM)
decrease
sleep latency
college students with high suicidal ideation
-
showed significant decrease
#3
Brief mindfulness meditation (BMM)
increase
sleep efficiency
college students with high suicidal ideation
-
improved
#4
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Suicide is the fourth leading cause of death for individuals aged 15-29 years, and early intervention on suicidal ideation and risk factors should be priortized. Brief mindfulness meditation (BMM) is convenient and cost-effective in improving physical and mental well-being, but less is known about its efficacy for suicidal ideation, stress and sleep quality. We investigated the effects of BMM on suicidal ideation, stress, and sleep quality for individuals with suicide risk. METHODS: Sixty-four college students with high suicidal ideation (aged 18-30 years) were randomly allocated to either a BMM ( RESULTS: Post-intervention, the BMM group showed significant decrease in suicidal ideation with a large effect size; the decrease showed a medium effect size in the control group. The BMM group, but not the control group, showed significant decrease in morning salivary cortisol and sleep latency, and improved sleep efficiency. CONCLUSIONS: BMM could help reduce suicidal ideation, stress, and sleep disturbance for individuals with high suicidal ideation and it may implicate effective suicide prevention strategy.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
HumansHydrocortisoneMeditationMindfulnessSleep QualitySuicidal Ideation
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations12
Citations/Year6.0
Relative Citation Ratio4.40
NIH Percentile91.5%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score2.75
Normalized Score0.69
Related Supplements
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