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Prenatal stress self-help mindfulness intervention via social media: a randomized controlled trial.

Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England)
February 1, 2023
Xuan Zhang et al. (7 authors)
Randomized Controlled TrialJournal ArticleHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to examine the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based intervention in reducing prenatal stress compared to health education groups.

Results Summary

The mindfulness intervention led to greater improvement in perceived stress, reduced negative affect, and increased positive affect and mindfulness compared to the control group.

Population

108 pregnant women attending a prenatal clinic of comprehensive tertiary care.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

From April to October 2017 (exact intervention duration not specified)

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (5)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
mindfulness-based intervention
decrease
perceived stress
pregnant women
-
greater improvement
#1
self-help mindfulness intervention
decrease
prenatal stress
pregnant women
-
decreased
#2
self-help mindfulness intervention
decrease
negative affect
pregnant women
-
decreased
#3
self-help mindfulness intervention
increase
positive affect
pregnant women
-
improved
#4
self-help mindfulness intervention
increase
mindfulness
pregnant women
-
improved
#5
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Prenatal stress is a pressing issue. However, there is a lack of robust evidence for psychosocial interventions to manage this problem. AIMS: This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based intervention on reducing prenatal stress compared to participation in health education groups. METHODS: A randomized controlled trial was conducted in a prenatal clinic of comprehensive tertiary care from April to October 2017. A total of 108 pregnant women were randomly assigned to an intervention or a control group. Participants completed self-report measures of depression, anxiety, perceived stress, fatigue, positive and negative affect, and mindfulness before, immediately after, and 15 RESULTS: The results supported greater improvement in terms of perceived stress ( CONCLUSIONS: The self-help mindfulness intervention decreased prenatal stress and negative affect and improved positive affect and mindfulness.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
FemalePregnancyHumansMindfulnessSocial MediaStress, PsychologicalPregnant PeopleAnxietyFatigueDepression
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality78/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations17
Citations/Year8.5
Relative Citation Ratio7.41
NIH Percentile96.4%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score2.89
Normalized Score0.70
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