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Examination of the Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Patients with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Issues in mental health nursing
November 1, 2021
Ebru Başkaya et al. (3 authors)
Journal ArticleMeta-AnalysisSystematic ReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in reducing obsessive-compulsive symptoms in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Results Summary

The meta-analysis found that mindfulness-based cognitive therapy had a moderate but statistically significant effect in reducing obsessive-compulsive symptoms compared to control groups (standardized mean difference: 0.283, p = .002). It was concluded to be an effective approach for individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Population

Patients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (3)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
increase
effectiveness
patients with an obsessive-compulsive disorder
standardized mean difference: 0.283
shown to have a moderate effect
#1
mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
decrease
obsessive-compulsive symptoms
experimental groups
p = .002
significant reduction
#2
mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
neutral
-
individuals with a diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder
-
can be considered an effective approach
#3
Abstract

This study conducted a meta-analysis to examine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with an obsessive-compulsive disorder. A meta-analysis is able to evaluate scientifically evidence at the highest level. Studies conducted between 2008 and 2020 were accessed from PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, and other databases for evaluation and possible inclusion. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy was shown to have a moderate effect (standardized mean difference: 0.283), but this this was enough to indicate a significant reduction in obsessive-compulsive symptoms in the experimental groups compared to the control groups (p = .002). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy can be considered an effective approach for use with individuals with a diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Cognitive Behavioral TherapyHumansMindfulnessObsessive-Compulsive DisorderTreatment Outcome
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality85/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations2
Citations/Year0.5
Relative Citation Ratio0.29
NIH Percentile15.2%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score2.30
Normalized Score0.67
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