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The Role of Nutritional Support in Malnourished Patients With Lung Cancer.

In vivo (Athens, Greece)
January 1, 2021
Agata Kasprzyk et al. (6 authors)
Journal ArticleReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to summarize the role of clinical nutrition, including an antioxidant-rich diet, in lung cancer treatment and patient care.

Results Summary

The study found that an anti-inflammatory diet rich in antioxidants can reduce the risk of lung cancer initiation and progression, support tissue regeneration, and improve nutritional status during and after treatment.

Population

Lung cancer patients and those at risk of lung cancer.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (8)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
proper nutritional therapy
increase
patient treatment responses
lung cancer patients
-
can enhance
#1
proper nutritional therapy
decrease
side-effects
lung cancer patients
-
can prevent
#2
proper nutritional therapy
decrease
recovery time
lung cancer patients
-
can shorten
#3
proper nutritional therapy
increase
prognosis
lung cancer patients
-
can improve
#4
proper nutritional therapy
increase
quality of life
lung cancer patients
-
can increase
#5
An anti-inflammatory diet rich in antioxidants, immunomodulatory compounds, dietary fibre and an appropriate intake of protein
decrease
risk of initiation and progression of lung cancer
-
-
can reduce
#6
An anti-inflammatory diet rich in antioxidants, immunomodulatory compounds, dietary fibre and an appropriate intake of protein
increase
regeneration of tissues (also after surgery)
-
-
can support
#7
An anti-inflammatory diet rich in antioxidants, immunomodulatory compounds, dietary fibre and an appropriate intake of protein
increase
nutritional status during the disease and after remission
-
-
can improve
#8
Abstract

This review aimed to aggregate and describe the available data about clinical nutrition in lung cancer and the role of the dietitian in multidisciplinary patient care. Scientific literature was searched in order to summarize key aspects related to clinical nutrition in lung cancer. This information can be used to arrange a proper nutritional therapy that can enhance patient treatment responses, prevent side-effects, shorten recovery time, improve prognosis and increase quality of life. An anti-inflammatory diet rich in antioxidants, immunomodulatory compounds, dietary fibre and an appropriate intake of protein can reduce the risk of initiation and progression of lung cancer, support the regeneration of tissues (also after surgery) and improve the nutritional status during the disease and after remission. A correct intake of nutrients is significant prior to disease occurrence and at every stage of treatment and recovery.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
HumansLung NeoplasmsMalnutritionNutrition AssessmentNutritional StatusNutritional SupportQuality of Life
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality65/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations13
Citations/Year3.3
Relative Citation Ratio1.04
NIH Percentile51.6%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score2.23
Normalized Score0.63
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