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The effects of acupressure and yoga for coping with premenstrual syndromes on premenstrual symptoms and quality of life.

Complementary therapies in clinical practice
February 1, 2021
Didem Simsek Kucukkelepce et al. (4 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine the effects of acupressure and yoga on premenstrual symptoms and quality of life in students with PMS.

Results Summary

The study found that acupressure, along with yoga, reduced premenstrual symptoms and improved quality of life, though yoga was more effective. The acupressure group showed improvements but not as significant as the yoga group.

Population

155 female students with PMS complaints (51 in the acupressure group).

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

12 weeks

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (5)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
yoga
decrease
Premenstrual Syndrome Scale posttest mean score
students with PMS complaints
-
was lower
#1
yoga
increase
physical health sub-scale mean scores of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire
students with PMS complaints
-
were higher
#2
yoga
increase
psychological health sub-scale mean scores of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire
students with PMS complaints
-
were higher
#3
yoga
increase
environment sub-scale mean scores of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire
students with PMS complaints
-
were higher
#4
yoga
decrease
premenstrual symptoms
students with PMS complaints
-
was found to be a more effective non-pharmacological method for coping
#5
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to identify the effects of acupressure and yoga for coping with premenstrual syndromes (PMS) on the premenstrual symptoms and quality of life. METHODS: This study adopted a randomized intervention design with a pretest-posttest control group. The sample consisted of 155 students with PMS complaints (50 in yoga, 51 in acupressure, and 54 in control group). The students in the intervention groups did yoga and received acupressure throughout 12 weeks. RESULTS: It was found that the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale posttest mean score of the students was lower, and the physical health, psychological health, and environment sub-scale mean scores of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire were higher in the yoga group in comparison to the other groups (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Yoga was found to be a more effective non-pharmacological method for coping with premenstrual symptoms.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AcupressureAdaptation, PsychologicalFemaleHumansPremenstrual SyndromeQuality of LifeYoga
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy60/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations19
Citations/Year4.8
Relative Citation Ratio3.47
NIH Percentile87.8%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.95
Weight Score2.49
Normalized Score0.59
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