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A systematic review of the effect of laughter yoga on physical function and psychosocial outcomes in older adults.

Complementary therapies in clinical practice
November 1, 2020
Nilgün Kuru Alici et al. (2 authors)
Journal ArticleSystematic ReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine the effectiveness of laughter yoga on physical function and psychosocial outcomes in older adults.

Results Summary

The study found significant improvements in physical function (blood pressure, cortisol levels, sleep quality) and psychosocial health (life satisfaction, quality of life, loneliness, death anxiety, depression, mood, happiness) in older adults practicing laughter yoga.

Population

Older adults

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (10)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
laughter yoga
decrease
blood pressure
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#1
laughter yoga
decrease
cortisol level
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#2
laughter yoga
increase
sleep quality
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#3
laughter yoga
increase
life satisfaction
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#4
laughter yoga
increase
quality of life
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#5
laughter yoga
decrease
loneliness
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#6
laughter yoga
decrease
death anxiety
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#7
laughter yoga
decrease
depression
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#8
laughter yoga
increase
mood
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#9
laughter yoga
increase
happiness
older adults
-
significant differences were found in the effectiveness
#10
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Laughter yoga is one of the increasingly used methods among complementary health approaches in the world. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of laughter yoga on physical function and psychosocial outcomes in older adults. METHODS: In this systematic review, electronic searches were performed in CINAHL, Web of Science, COCHRANE, Scopus, ProQuest databases from May 2010 to May 2020. The screening process was conducted by two authors independently and finally agreed together. The review was reported according to PRISMA guideline. RESULTS: A total of 3210 studies were examined, and seven publications (six quasi experimental and one randomized control trial), in accordance with the inclusion criteria were included in the study and evaluated. The results indicated that significant differences were found in the effectiveness of laughter yoga on physical function (blood pressure, cortisol level, sleep quality) and psychosocial health (life satisfaction, quality of life, loneliness, death anxiety, depression, mood, happiness) in older adults. CONCLUSION: Laughter yoga is a cost-effective and no adverse effect in older adults. It can be used for health promotion for older adults.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AffectAgedAgingHumansLaughter TherapyQuality of LifeYoga
Study Links
Quality Scores
Safety95
Efficacy85/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations16
Citations/Year3.2
Relative Citation Ratio1.52
NIH Percentile65.5%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score2.39
Normalized Score0.88
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