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Effects of downhill walking in pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with COPD: a randomised controlled trial.

The European respiratory journal
September 1, 2020
Carlos Augusto Camillo et al. (12 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to compare the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation involving downhill walking training versus conventional level walking training in patients with COPD.

Results Summary

Downhill walking induced contractile muscle fatigue with lower dyspnoea and fatigue compared to level walking, suggesting potential benefits for COPD patients undergoing pulmonary rehabilitation.

Population

Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), aged 62±8 years.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) comprising downhill walking training (DT)
neutral
contractile muscle fatigue (CMF)
patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
-
compared the effect
#1
downhill walking
increase
contractile muscle fatigue (CMF)
-
-
induces
#2
downhill walking
decrease
dyspnoea
-
-
induces with lower
#3
downhill walking
decrease
fatigue
-
-
induces with lower
#4
Abstract

The development of contractile muscle fatigue (CMF) affects training responses in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Downhill walking induces CMF with lower dyspnoea and fatigue than level walking. This study compared the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) comprising downhill walking training (DT) to PR comprising level walking (conventional training (CT)) in patients with COPD.In this randomised controlled trial, 35 patients (62±8 years; forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Exercise ToleranceForced Expiratory VolumeHumansPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeWalk TestWalking
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations18
Citations/Year3.6
Relative Citation Ratio1.55
NIH Percentile66.3%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score2.41
Normalized Score0.66
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