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Effect of Astragalus polysaccharide in treatment of diabetes mellitus: a narrative review.

Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan
February 1, 2019
Zexi Zhang et al. (3 authors)
Journal ArticleResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to review recent experimental studies on the effects of Astragalus polysaccharides in treating diabetes mellitus and its complications.

Results Summary

The study found that Astragalus polysaccharides showed promising effects in treating diabetes mellitus, including improvements in insulin resistance and secretion, as well as potential benefits for diabetic complications like neuropathy, retinopathy, cardiomyopathy, foot ulcers, and infections.

Population

Not specified (review of experimental studies, likely involving animal models and/or human trials).

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (8)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Astragalus polysaccharides
decrease
diabetes mellitus
-
-
have been studied widely for treating diabetes mellitus with promising effects
#1
Astragalus polysaccharides
neutral
insulin resistance
-
-
effects
#2
Astragalus polysaccharides
neutral
insulin secretion
-
-
effects
#3
Astragalus polysaccharides
neutral
diabetic neuropathy
-
-
effects
#4
Astragalus polysaccharides
neutral
diabetic retinopathy
-
-
effects
#5
Astragalus polysaccharides
neutral
diabetic cardiomyopathy
-
-
effects
#6
Astragalus polysaccharides
neutral
diabetic foot
-
-
effects
#7
Astragalus polysaccharides
neutral
infection complicated by diabetes mellitus
-
-
effects
#8
Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic endocrine/metabolism disease characterized by hyperglycemia arising from defects in insulin action, insulin secretion, or both. Diabetes mellitus is often complicated by visceral lesions, which can lead to serious complications and death. A variety of new agents are in development for the treatment of the disease. Astragalus polysaccharides are monomer components extracted from the Traditional Chinese Medicine, Huangqi (Radix Astragali Mongolici), which have been studied widely for treating diabetes mellitus with promising effects in recent years. This paper reviews recent advances in experimental studies on the effects of Astragalus polysaccharides in treating diabetes mellitus. The effects of Astragalus polysaccharides on the etiology and complication of diabetes mellitus including insulin resistance and secretion, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic cardiomyopathy, diabetic foot, and infection complicated by diabetes mellitus are discussed.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AnimalsAstragalus PlantDiabetes MellitusHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMedicine, Chinese TraditionalPolysaccharides
Study Links
PubMed ID32186034
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality65/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations44
Citations/Year7.3
Relative Citation Ratio3.01
NIH Percentile85.1%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.50
Weight Score1.06
Normalized Score0.63
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