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Effect of a mindfulness programme training to prevent the sport injury and improve the performance of semi-professional soccer players.

Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists
December 1, 2019
Majid Mozafari Zadeh et al. (4 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine whether greater mindfulness scores were associated with reduced injury rates and improved performance in amateur soccer players.

Results Summary

The study found that mindfulness training significantly increased mindfulness scores, which were associated with reduced injury rates and improved individual and team performance.

Population

Forty-five male amateur soccer players from Tehran, Iran.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (5)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
mindfulness training
increase
psychological outcomes
-
-
improves
#1
greater mindfulness scores
decrease
injury rates
soccer players
-
were associated with reduced
#2
greater mindfulness scores
increase
performance at both the individual and team level
soccer players
-
were associated with improved
#3
mindfulness training
decrease
injury
-
-
shows promise in preventing
#4
mindfulness training
increase
performance
-
-
shows promise in improving
#5
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Mindfulness improves psychological outcomes. We examined whether greater mindfulness scores were associated with reduced injury rates in soccer players, as well as improved performance at both the individual and team level. METHOD: This was a parallel-group, pre- and post-test, randomised controlled pilot trial. Forty-five male amateur soccer players from Tehran, Iran, were randomly assigned into experimental (n=23) and control groups (n=22). Outcomes were scores on the mindfulness sport inventory, as well as injury rates and recovery as assessed by a physiotherapist using standardised criteria. Expert observers assessed the effect on individual and team performance. Data were analysed using mixed analysis of variance and, where indicated, its non-parametric alternative, the Friedman test. RESULTS: Significantly greater mindfulness scores in the intervention group were associated with both reduced injury and improved performance. CONCLUSION: Mindfulness training shows promise in preventing injury and improving performance. The intervention could be applied to other sports and be helpful in clinical settings given the importance of exercise in promoting psychological well-being.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdolescentAdultAthletesAthletic InjuriesAthletic PerformanceHumansMaleMindfulnessPilot ProjectsSoccerTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations14
Citations/Year2.3
Relative Citation Ratio1.47
NIH Percentile64.4%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score2.13
Normalized Score0.69
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