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Meta-Review on the Effectiveness of Classroom-Based Psychological Interventions Aimed at Improving Student Mental Health and Well-Being, and Preventing Mental Illness.

The journal of primary prevention
June 1, 2019
Barbora Šouláková et al. (4 authors)
Journal ArticleReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of school-based psychological interventions, including Mindfulness, in improving student mental health and well-being and preventing mental illness.

Results Summary

The meta-review found that Mindfulness interventions were generally effective, with effect sizes ranging from small to large, though the authors highlighted the need for additional high-quality trials.

Population

Students in school settings.

Effective Dosage

Not available

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (10)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Mindfulness
increase
student mental health and well-being
students
small to large effect size
significant
#1
Social Emotional Learning
increase
student mental health and well-being
students
small to large effect size
significant
#2
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
increase
student mental health and well-being
students
small to large effect size
significant
#3
Yoga
increase
student mental health and well-being
students
small to large effect size
significant
#4
Body-Image
increase
student mental health and well-being
students
small to large effect size
significant
#5
Mindfulness
decrease
preventing mental illness
students
small to large effect size
significant
#6
Social Emotional Learning
decrease
preventing mental illness
students
small to large effect size
significant
#7
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
decrease
preventing mental illness
students
small to large effect size
significant
#8
Yoga
decrease
preventing mental illness
students
small to large effect size
significant
#9
Body-Image
decrease
preventing mental illness
students
small to large effect size
significant
#10
Abstract

This meta-review summarizes existing evidence from systematic reviews and meta-analyses on the effectiveness of school-based psychological interventions aimed at improving student mental health and well-being, and preventing mental illness. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses were identified via the electronic databases PsycINFO, Web of Knowledge, Medline, Embase, and HMIC (Health Management Information Consortium). Ten systematic reviews and meta-analysis were eligible for inclusion in the final analyses. These systematic reviews and meta-analyses evaluated the effects of five types of school-based psychological interventions: Mindfulness, Social Emotional Learning, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Yoga, and Body-Image. Overall effectiveness reported in the included studies was significant for the most part, and ranging from small to large with respect to the effect size. The authors of all of the studies emphasized the need for additional high-quality trials to further examine the effectiveness of school-based psychological interventions aimed at improving student mental health and well-being, and preventing mental illness.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdolescentChildEmotional AdjustmentHumansMental DisordersMental HealthSchool Health ServicesStudents
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations13
Citations/Year2.2
Relative Citation Ratio1.26
NIH Percentile58.9%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.50
Weight Score2.20
Normalized Score0.66
Related Supplements
Meta-Review on the Effectiveness of Classroom-Based Psycholo... | Panacea Index