Effects of combined supervised intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs on cardiorespiratory responses in women with breast cancer.
Study Goal
The researchers aimed to determine the effects of combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength, and home-based walking training on cardiorespiratory fitness in women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy.
Results Summary
The trained group showed significant improvements in walking speed, walking distance, heart rate, blood lactate concentration, and perceived exertion compared to controls, indicating enhanced cardiorespiratory fitness and reduced fatigue perception.
Population
Women with breast cancer undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy.
Effective Dosage
Not specified (home-based walking training program details not provided).
Duration
6 weeks.
Interactions
None mentioned.
| Intervention | Direction | Endpoint | Population | Dosage | Impact | Claim # |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
supervised combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs | increase | self-selected walking speed | women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy treatment | P<0.01 | a significant increase | #1 |
supervised combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs | increase | walking distance covered | women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy treatment | P<0.01 | a significant increase | #2 |
supervised combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs | decrease | resting heart rate | women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy treatment | P<0.01 | a significant decrease | #3 |
supervised combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs | decrease | exercising HR6' | women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy treatment | P<0.01 | a significant decrease | #4 |
supervised combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs | decrease | blood lactate concentration | women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy treatment | P<0.05 | a significant decrease | #5 |
supervised combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs | decrease | HR6'/WS ratio | women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy treatment | P<0.01 | a significant decrease | #6 |
supervised combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs | decrease | [La]b/WS ratio | women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy treatment | P<0.01 | a significant decrease | #7 |
adjuvant chemotherapy treatment (control group) | decrease | walking distance covered | women with breast cancer | P<0.01 | a significant decrease | #8 |
adjuvant chemotherapy treatment (control group) | decrease | self-selected walking speed | women with breast cancer | P<0.01 | a significant decrease | #9 |
adjuvant chemotherapy treatment (control group) | no change | resting HR | women with breast cancer | - | no significant difference | #10 |
adjuvant chemotherapy treatment (control group) | no change | exercising HR6' | women with breast cancer | - | no significant difference | #11 |
adjuvant chemotherapy treatment (control group) | no change | blood lactate concentration | women with breast cancer | - | no significant difference | #12 |
adjuvant chemotherapy treatment (control group) | no change | HR6'/WS ratio | women with breast cancer | - | no significant difference | #13 |
adjuvant chemotherapy treatment (control group) | no change | [La]b/WS ratio | women with breast cancer | - | no significant difference | #14 |
supervised combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs | increase | rating of perceived exertion | women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy treatment | P<0.05 | a significant improvement | #15 |
adjuvant chemotherapy treatment (control group) | no change | rating of perceived exertion | women with breast cancer | - | no difference | #16 |
combined training based on intermittent aerobic exercise, muscle strength and walking | increase | cardiorespiratory responses | women with breast cancer | - | improve | #17 |
combined training based on intermittent aerobic exercise, muscle strength and walking | decrease | perception of fatigue | women with breast cancer | - | reduce | #18 |
BACKGROUND: The aim of this investigation was to study the effects of supervised combined intermittent aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs on cardiorespiratory fitness in women with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy treatment. METHODS: Thirty-two women with breast cancer undertaking adjuvant chemotherapy participated in the study (trained group n=20 and control group n=12). The trained group carried out 6weeks of supervised intermittent cycling aerobic, muscle strength and home-based walking training programs. The self-selected walking speed (WS), walking distance covered (WD), heart rate (rHR), blood lactate ([La]b) concentration and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) were assessed in the two groups during the 6-min walking test before and after the training period. RESULTS: Compared to controls, a significant increase in the WS (P<0.01) and the WD (P<0.01) accompanied by a significant decrease in resting rHR (P<0.01), exercising HR6' (P<0.01), [La]b (P<0.05), HR6'/WS (P<0.01) and [La]b/WS ratios (P<0.01) was reported in the trained group. However, a significant decrease both in WD (P<0.01) and WS (P<0.01) has been observed in the controls. No significant difference was observed in resting HR, exercising HR6', [La]b, HR6'/WS, and [La]b/WS ratios were observed in the control group. A significant improvement was observed for RPE in training group (P<0.05). However, no difference was shown in controls. CONCLUSION: Combined training based on intermittent aerobic exercise, muscle strength and walking improve cardiorespiratory responses and reduce the perception of fatigue in women with breast cancer.