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Value-Added Electrodiagnostics: Targeting Interventions for Fall Risk Reduction.

Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
November 1, 2018
Sandra L Hearn et al. (2 authors)
Journal ArticleResearch Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the health benefits of walking for middle-aged and older patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome, while also assessing the associated risk of injurious falls due to neuromuscular decline.

Results Summary

Walking provides significant health benefits for middle-aged and older patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome but carries a risk of falls, particularly for those with neuromuscular decline. The study suggests that clinical tools, including electrodiagnosis, could help identify at-risk individuals and improve targeted interventions.

Population

Middle-aged and older patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome, particularly those with distal neuromuscular decline or neuropathy.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Walking
increase
health
middle-aged and older patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome
numerous
confers numerous health benefits
#1
Walking
increase
risk of injurious falls
middle-aged and older patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome
-
brings a risk of injurious falls
#2
Development of practical clinical tools to more precisely quantify neuromuscular function and link it to mobility outcomes
increase
targeting interventions toward those at risk for falls
clinicians
-
will help clinicians target interventions toward those at risk for falls
#3
Electrodiagnosis, with inclusion of several newer techniques
increase
distal neuromuscular function
-
-
serves as a promising tool for objective evaluation
#4
Abstract

Walking confers numerous health benefits, particularly for middle-aged and older patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Nevertheless, it brings a risk of injurious falls, especially among populations with diabetes and metabolic syndrome-related distal neuromuscular decline and frank neuropathy. Those who stand to benefit most from walking are at greatest risk. Development of practical clinical tools to more precisely quantify neuromuscular function and link it to mobility outcomes will help clinicians target interventions toward those at risk for falls. Electrodiagnosis, with inclusion of several newer techniques, serves as a promising tool for objective evaluation of distal neuromuscular function.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Accidental FallsElectrodiagnosisHumansRisk Reduction Behavior
Study Links
Quality Scores
Safety70
Efficacy85/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations1
Citations/Year0.1
Relative Citation Ratio0.10
NIH Percentile4.7%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.05
Weight Score1.74
Normalized Score0.78
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