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Effects of Whey Protein Supplementation Pre- or Post-Resistance Training on Muscle Mass, Muscular Strength, and Functional Capacity in Pre-Conditioned Older Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Nutrients
January 1, 1970
Hellen C G Nabuco et al. (11 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to investigate the effects of whey protein supplementation consumed either immediately before or after resistance training on skeletal muscle mass, muscular strength, and functional capacity in pre-conditioned older women.

Results Summary

The study found that resistance training combined with whey protein supplementation (either pre- or post-exercise) improved skeletal muscle mass, muscular strength, and functional capacity in older women, though the abstract does not specify the magnitude or statistical significance of these effects.

Population

Pre-conditioned older women (70 participants).

Effective Dosage

Not specified in the abstract.

Duration

Not specified in the abstract.

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (5)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Resistance training (RT)
increase
health
older adults
-
are strategies that may contribute to health improvements
#1
increased protein intake
increase
health
older adults
-
are strategies that may contribute to health improvements
#2
whey protein (WP) supplementation consumed either immediately pre- or post-RT
neutral
skeletal muscle mass (SMM)
pre-conditioned older women
-
investigate the effects
#3
whey protein (WP) supplementation consumed either immediately pre- or post-RT
neutral
muscular strength
pre-conditioned older women
-
investigate the effects
#4
whey protein (WP) supplementation consumed either immediately pre- or post-RT
neutral
functional capacity
pre-conditioned older women
-
investigate the effects
#5
Abstract

Aging is associated with sarcopenia and dynapenia, with both processes contributing to functional dependence and mortality in older adults. Resistance training (RT) and increased protein intake are strategies that may contribute to health improvements in older adults. Therefore, the aim was to investigate the effects of whey protein (WP) supplementation consumed either immediately pre- or post-RT on skeletal muscle mass (SMM), muscular strength, and functional capacity in pre-conditioned older women. Seventy older women participated in this investigation and were randomly assigned to one of three groups: whey protein pre-RT and placebo post-RT (WP-PLA,

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Absorptiometry, PhotonAgingBody CompositionBody Mass IndexBrazilDietDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthMuscle, SkeletalResistance TrainingWhey Proteins
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations59
Citations/Year8.4
Relative Citation Ratio4.07
NIH Percentile90.4%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.95
Weight Score1.88
Normalized Score0.66
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