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A Food-Derived Dietary Supplement Containing a Low Dose of Iron Improved Markers of Iron Status Among Nonanemic Iron-Deficient Women.

Journal of the American College of Nutrition
January 1, 2018
Christopher R D'Adamo et al. (5 authors)
Clinical TrialJournal ArticleResearch Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine whether a food-derived dietary supplement with a low dose of iron and absorption-enhancing nutrients could resolve iron deficiency with fewer adverse events than higher doses.

Results Summary

The supplement resolved iron deficiency, improved all markers of iron status, fatigue, and energy, and no adverse events were reported.

Population

Premenopausal women with nonanemic iron deficiency.

Effective Dosage

26 mg of iron once daily.

Duration

8 weeks.

Interactions

None mentioned.

Extracted Claims (6)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
a food-derived dietary supplement containing a low dose of iron and nutrients that increase iron absorption (Blood Builder®/Iron Response®)
decrease
iron deficiency
premenopausal women with nonanemic iron deficiency
-
resolved
#1
a food-derived dietary supplement containing a low dose of iron and nutrients that increase iron absorption (Blood Builder®/Iron Response®)
increase
serum ferritin
premenopausal women with nonanemic iron deficiency
baseline = 13.9 μg/L, 8 weeks = 21.1 μg/L
improved
#2
a food-derived dietary supplement containing a low dose of iron and nutrients that increase iron absorption (Blood Builder®/Iron Response®)
increase
all other markers of iron status
premenopausal women with nonanemic iron deficiency
-
improved
#3
a food-derived dietary supplement containing a low dose of iron and nutrients that increase iron absorption (Blood Builder®/Iron Response®)
decrease
fatigue
premenopausal women with nonanemic iron deficiency
-
improved
#4
a food-derived dietary supplement containing a low dose of iron and nutrients that increase iron absorption (Blood Builder®/Iron Response®)
increase
energy
premenopausal women with nonanemic iron deficiency
-
improved
#5
a food-derived dietary supplement containing a low dose of iron and nutrients that increase iron absorption (Blood Builder®/Iron Response®)
no change
adverse events
premenopausal women with nonanemic iron deficiency
no adverse events were reported
resulted in
#6
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Iron deficiency is the most common nutrient deficiency in the world. While deficiency can often be resolved through dietary supplementation with iron, adverse events are common and frequently preclude compliance. The objective of this study was to determine whether a food-derived dietary supplement containing a low dose of iron and nutrients that increase iron absorption could resolve iron deficiency with fewer adverse events than reported at higher doses. METHODS: A pilot clinical trial (NCT02683369) was conducted among premenopausal women with nonanemic iron deficiency that was verified by blood screening. Participants consumed a dietary supplement (Blood Builder®/Iron Response®) once daily for 8 weeks containing 26 mg of iron, vitamin C, folate, and other food-derived nutrients. Primary outcomes were markers of iron status (serum ferritin, hemoglobin, soluble transferrin receptor, total body iron stores) and secondary outcomes were self-reported fatigue and energy. All outcomes were assessed at baseline and 8 weeks. Adverse events were monitored with questionnaires, daily diaries, and contact with a physician. Dependent samples t test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test were used to analyze outcomes. RESULTS: Twenty-three participants enrolled in the study. Iron deficiency was resolved in the sample (mean serum ferritin: baseline = 13.9 μg/L, 8 weeks = 21.1 μg/L, p < 0.001). All other markers of iron status, fatigue, and energy also improved during the study (p < 0.04). No adverse events were reported. CONCLUSIONS: While larger and controlled studies are needed to confirm these findings, a food-derived dietary supplement with a low dose of iron and absorption-enhancing nutrients resolved iron deficiency and improved all other markers of iron status without any adverse events.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdultDeficiency DiseasesDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansIronIron DeficienciesNutritional StatusPilot Projects
Study Links
Quality Scores
Safety100
Efficacy85/10
Quality70/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations2
Citations/Year0.3
Relative Citation Ratio0.11
NIH Percentile5.1%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score1.67
Normalized Score0.88
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