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Cognitive behavioural therapy and mindfulness for stress and burnout: a waiting list controlled pilot study comparing treatments for parents of children with chronic conditions.

Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
March 1, 2018
Malin Anclair et al. (4 authors)
Comparative StudyJournal ArticleHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to investigate the effectiveness of a mindfulness program in reducing stress and burnout among parents of children with chronic conditions.

Results Summary

The mindfulness program significantly reduced stress and burnout, with large within-group effect sizes (g = 1.25-2.20). The results suggest mindfulness is an efficient intervention for this population.

Population

Parents of children with chronic conditions.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
cognitive behavioural program
decrease
stress
parents of children with chronic conditions
g = 1.28-1.64
decreased significantly
#1
cognitive behavioural program
decrease
burnout
parents of children with chronic conditions
g = 1.28-1.64
decreased significantly
#2
mindfulness program
decrease
stress
parents of children with chronic conditions
g = 1.25-2.20
decreased significantly
#3
mindfulness program
decrease
burnout
parents of children with chronic conditions
g = 1.25-2.20
decreased significantly
#4
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Parents of children with chronic conditions often experience a crisis with serious mental health problems for themselves as a consequence. The healthcare focus is on the children; however, the parents often worry about their children's health and future but are seldom offered any counselling or guidance. AIM: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of two group-based behavioural interventions on stress and burnout among parents of children with chronic conditions. DESIGN, PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING: After a waiting list control period (n = 28), parents were offered either a cognitive behavioural (CBT, n = 10) or a mindfulness program (MF, n = 9). RESULTS: Both interventions decreased significantly stress and burnout. The within-group effect sizes were large in both interventions (CBT, g = 1.28-1.64; MF, g = 1.25-2.20). CONCLUSIONS: Hence, the results of this pilot study show that treating a group using either CBT or mindfulness can be an efficient intervention for reducing stress levels and burnout in parents of children with chronic conditions.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdolescentAdultCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseCognitive Behavioral TherapyFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedMindfulnessParentsPilot ProjectsStress, Psychological
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality70/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations18
Citations/Year2.6
Relative Citation Ratio1.58
NIH Percentile67%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.50
Weight Score1.95
Normalized Score0.68
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