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Perceptions of an Adapted Mindfulness Program for Persons Experiencing Substance Use Disorders and Traumatic Brain Injury.

Journal of addictions nursing
January 1, 2016
Gisli K Kristofersson et al. (3 authors)
Clinical TrialJournal ArticleHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate client and staff perceptions of a 4-week mindfulness-based intervention adapted for individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs) and traumatic brain injuries (TBIs).

Results Summary

Staff and clients reported general satisfaction with the mindfulness intervention, noting its relevance and applicability to the population. No adverse effects were observed.

Population

Individuals with SUDs and TBIs.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

4 weeks

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
mindfulness-based intervention adapted from the original mindfulness-based stress reduction program
increase
staff satisfaction
Vinland staff members
-
general staff satisfactions with the intervention
#1
mindfulness-based intervention adapted from the original mindfulness-based stress reduction program
increase
program fit
Vinland's clients
-
fitted well with the needs of Vinland's clients and their current program
#2
mindfulness-based intervention adapted from the original mindfulness-based stress reduction program
increase
client satisfaction
residents
-
general satisfaction with the mindfulness curriculum
#3
mindfulness-based intervention adapted from the original mindfulness-based stress reduction program
no change
adverse effects
persons experiencing SUDs and TBIs
-
No adverse effects were noted
#4
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Of the 1.4 million Americans who sustain traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) each year up to half experience substance use disorders (SUDs). This often leads to various issues such as increased rates of mental health problems and delay or lack of return to full employment. AIMS: The purpose of this program evaluation was to describe Vinland National Center's (Vinland's) client and staff perceptions of a 4-week mindfulness-based intervention adapted from the original mindfulness-based stress reduction program for persons experiencing SUDs and TBIs. It focused on the possible relevance and applicability of mindfulness practice for this population. METHOD: Four focus groups were conducted based on Krueger's methods in conducting focus groups: two with Vinland staff members and two focus groups with residents. RESULTS: The analysis of staff focus groups revealed general staff satisfactions with the intervention. A general consensus was that the mindfulness intervention fitted well with the needs of Vinland's clients and their current program. Client feedback further revealed general satisfaction with the mindfulness curriculum. No adverse effects were noted related to the mindfulness intervention. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this program evaluation suggest that implementing a mindfulness-based intervention for persons experiencing SUDs/TBIs warrants further investigation.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdultBehavior TherapyBrain Injuries, TraumaticFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMindfulnessSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment Outcome
Study Links
Quality Scores
Safety100
Efficacy75/10
Quality60/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations2
Citations/Year0.2
Relative Citation Ratio0.13
NIH Percentile6.5%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.05
Weight Score1.34
Normalized Score0.82
Related Supplements
Perceptions of an Adapted Mindfulness Program for Persons Ex... | Panacea Index