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Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of Hypertension: A Practical Guide for Clinicians.

Current cardiology reports
December 1, 2016
Jeffrey M Turner et al. (2 authors)
Journal ArticleReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to review clinical evidence and mechanisms of action for beetroot and other nutraceuticals in managing hypertension.

Results Summary

The abstract highlights beetroot as having significant attention for its blood pressure-lowering properties, but specific results or effect sizes are not detailed. The study suggests beetroot may be effective, but further clinical evidence is needed.

Population

Patients with hypertension interested in nutraceutical therapies.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Flavonoids
decrease
blood pressure
-
-
blood pressure lowering properties
#1
beetroot
decrease
blood pressure
-
-
blood pressure lowering properties
#2
garlic
decrease
blood pressure
-
-
blood pressure lowering properties
#3
unsaturated fats
decrease
blood pressure
-
-
blood pressure lowering properties
#4
Abstract

Nutraceuticals are dietary components with pharmacologic properties that can be used to treat various disease states. There is growing interest among patients in the use of nutraceuticals for the management of hypertension; as such, it is important that clinicians are prepared to engage in meaningful discussions with their patients about these substances. Flavonoids, beetroot, garlic, and unsaturated fats have garnered significant attention for their blood pressure lowering properties. We review the clinical evidence and reported mechanisms of action for these substances in an attempt to offer a practical guide for clinicians to engage with patients who are highly motivated to seek out nutraceutical therapies to manage their hypertension.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
CarotenoidsDietDietary SupplementsEvidence-Based MedicineFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFlavonoidsFruit and Vegetable JuicesGarlicHumansHypertensionPlant ExtractsPractice Guidelines as TopicProspective StudiesVitamins
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations6
Citations/Year0.7
Relative Citation Ratio0.31
NIH Percentile16.5%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score0.85
Normalized Score0.66
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