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Using Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Mindfulness Techniques in the Management of Chronic Pain in Primary Care.

Primary care
June 1, 2016
Norah Baker
Journal ArticleReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to explore the potential of mindfulness techniques and behavioral therapy as safer alternatives to opioid medications for managing chronic pain and associated mental illnesses.

Results Summary

The study suggests that mindfulness techniques and behavioral therapy can help reduce dependence on opioids and improve patients' ability to understand, accept, and cope with chronic pain.

Population

Patients with chronic pain and associated mental illnesses such as depression and posttraumatic stress disorder.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
mindfulness techniques
decrease
dependence on dangerous opioid medications
patients with chronic pain
-
can be used to help decrease
#1
behavioral therapy
decrease
dependence on dangerous opioid medications
patients with chronic pain
-
can be used to help decrease
#2
mindfulness techniques
neutral
patients understand, accept, and cope with their chronic pain
patients with chronic pain
-
can be used to help
#3
behavioral therapy
neutral
patients understand, accept, and cope with their chronic pain
patients with chronic pain
-
can be used to help
#4
Abstract

Chronic pain and its associated syndrome have become increasingly prevalent in primary care. With the increase in narcotic use and subsequent adverse events, primary care physicians often seek safer alternatives to treating this condition. Prescribing narcotics necessitates using methods to screen for high abuse risk and protect against misuse. With the understanding of how chronic pain is related to mental illnesses such as depression and posttraumatic stress disorder, mindfulness techniques and behavioral therapy can be used to help decrease the dependence on dangerous opioid medications and help patients understand, accept, and cope with their chronic pain.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Analgesics, OpioidChronic PainCognitive Behavioral TherapyDisease ManagementHumansMental DisordersMindfulnessOpioid-Related DisordersPatient Care PlanningPrimary Health CareSelf CareThinking
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality60/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations5
Citations/Year0.6
Relative Citation Ratio0.31
NIH Percentile16.3%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score1.42
Normalized Score0.62
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