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Effects of yoga intervention during pregnancy: a review for current status.

American journal of perinatology
May 1, 2015
Qinxian Jiang et al. (5 authors)
Journal ArticleResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to compare the benefits of yoga intervention during pregnancy to other physical exercises, including walking.

Results Summary

The study found that yoga was more effective than walking or standard prenatal exercises in reducing prenatal disorders, pain, stress, and improving relationship scores. Walking was not specifically evaluated for safety or efficacy in this context.

Population

Pregnant women, including those who are depressed, high-risk, or experiencing lumbopelvic pain.

Effective Dosage

Not specified for walking.

Duration

Not specified for walking.

Interactions

None mentioned.

Extracted Claims (8)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
yoga intervention
decrease
prenatal disorders
pregnant women
p ≤ 0.05
presented with lower incidences
#1
yoga intervention
decrease
small gestational age
pregnant women
p < 0.05
presented with lower incidences
#2
yoga intervention
decrease
pain
pregnant women
p < 0.05
lower levels
#3
yoga intervention
decrease
stress
pregnant women
p < 0.05
lower levels
#4
yoga intervention
increase
relationship
pregnant women
p < 0.05
higher score
#5
yoga
no change
-
pregnant women who are depressed, at high-risk, or experience lumbopelvic pain
-
can be safely used
#6
yoga
increase
-
pregnant women
-
is a more effective exercise
#7
yoga
increase
-
pregnant women
-
is a safe and more effective intervention
#8
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this article is to review all randomized control trials (RCTs) that have looked at the health effects of yoga on pregnancy, and to present their evidence on the specific ways in which pregnant women, and their infants can benefit from yoga intervention. The purpose is also to determine whether yoga intervention during pregnancy is more beneficial than other physical exercises. METHODS: Four databases were searched using the terms "yoga and (pregnancy or pregnant or prenatal or postnatal or postpartum)." Databases were searched from January 2004 to February 2014. RESULTS: Ten randomized controlled trials were evaluated. The findings consistently indicate that yoga intervention presented with lower incidences of prenatal disorders (p ≤ 0.05), and small gestational age (p < 0.05), lower levels of pain and stress (p < 0.05), and higher score of relationship (p < 0.05). In addition, yoga can be safely used for pregnant women who are depressed, at high-risk, or experience lumbopelvic pain. Moreover, yoga is a more effective exercise than walking or standard prenatal exercises. CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that yoga is a safe and more effective intervention during pregnancy. However, further RCTs are needed to provide firmer evidence regarding the utility and validity of yoga intervention.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdultDepressionExercise TherapyFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPainPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnant PeopleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicYoga
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy30/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations35
Citations/Year3.5
Relative Citation Ratio2.10
NIH Percentile76%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score1.74
Normalized Score0.47
Related Supplements
Effects of yoga intervention during pregnancy: a review for ... | Panacea Index