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Beneficial effect of iron pot cooking on iron status.

Indian journal of pediatrics
December 1, 2013
Surabhi A Kulkarni et al. (6 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine whether iron-rich snacks cooked in iron pots could increase iron content and improve hemoglobin status in preschool children.

Results Summary

Cooking in iron pots increased iron content in snacks by 16.2%. After 4 months of supplementation, children showed a significant 7.9% increase in hemoglobin levels.

Population

27 preschool children (mean age 2.9 ± 0.9 years, 12 boys).

Effective Dosage

Mean iron content of 2.1mg per serving (frequency not specified).

Duration

4 months.

Interactions

None mentioned.

Extracted Claims (3)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
iron rich snacks cooked in iron pots
increase
iron content
-
16.2 %
An increase of 16.2 % in the iron content was found
#1
iron rich snacks cooked in iron pots
increase
hemoglobin
preschool children
7.9 %
a significant increase of 7.9 % was seen
#2
iron rich recipes cooked in iron pot
increase
iron status
children
-
have a beneficial effect
#3
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To develop iron rich snacks using locally available iron rich foods and analyze their iron content when cooked in iron pots. Further, the efficacy of the developed snacks, cooked in iron pots was examined on the hemoglobin status of pre-school children through a three month randomized trial. METHODS: Four iron rich snacks (mean iron content 2.1mg/serving) were cooked in iron pots and 27 preschool children (mean age 2.9 ± 0.9 y, 12 boys) were supplemented with the snacks for 4 mo. Anthropometry and dietary intake data were collected. Hemoglobin, serum iron and transferrin saturation were assessed. RESULTS: An increase of 16.2 % in the iron content was found in the snacks cooked in iron pots than cooked in Teflon coated non-stick pots. After 4 mo of supplementation, a significant increase of 7.9 % was seen in the hemoglobin of the children. CONCLUSION: This pilot study demonstrated that iron rich recipes cooked in iron pot have a beneficial effect on iron status of children. Therefore, such food based strategies have the potential to alleviate iron deficiency anemia not only in children but also in other vulnerable sections of society like in pregnant women.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Child, PreschoolCookingCooking and Eating UtensilsFemaleHemoglobinsHumansIronMaleSnacks
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality70/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations10
Citations/Year0.8
Relative Citation Ratio0.45
NIH Percentile24.2%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score1.34
Normalized Score0.68
Related Supplements
Beneficial effect of iron pot cooking on iron status. | Panacea Index