Beneficial effect of iron pot cooking on iron status.
Study Goal
The researchers aimed to determine whether iron-rich snacks cooked in iron pots could increase iron content and improve hemoglobin status in preschool children.
Results Summary
Cooking in iron pots increased iron content in snacks by 16.2%. After 4 months of supplementation, children showed a significant 7.9% increase in hemoglobin levels.
Population
27 preschool children (mean age 2.9 ± 0.9 years, 12 boys).
Effective Dosage
Mean iron content of 2.1mg per serving (frequency not specified).
Duration
4 months.
Interactions
None mentioned.
| Intervention | Direction | Endpoint | Population | Dosage | Impact | Claim # |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
iron rich snacks cooked in iron pots | increase | iron content | - | 16.2 % | An increase of 16.2 % in the iron content was found | #1 |
iron rich snacks cooked in iron pots | increase | hemoglobin | preschool children | 7.9 % | a significant increase of 7.9 % was seen | #2 |
iron rich recipes cooked in iron pot | increase | iron status | children | - | have a beneficial effect | #3 |
OBJECTIVES: To develop iron rich snacks using locally available iron rich foods and analyze their iron content when cooked in iron pots. Further, the efficacy of the developed snacks, cooked in iron pots was examined on the hemoglobin status of pre-school children through a three month randomized trial. METHODS: Four iron rich snacks (mean iron content 2.1mg/serving) were cooked in iron pots and 27 preschool children (mean age 2.9 ± 0.9 y, 12 boys) were supplemented with the snacks for 4 mo. Anthropometry and dietary intake data were collected. Hemoglobin, serum iron and transferrin saturation were assessed. RESULTS: An increase of 16.2 % in the iron content was found in the snacks cooked in iron pots than cooked in Teflon coated non-stick pots. After 4 mo of supplementation, a significant increase of 7.9 % was seen in the hemoglobin of the children. CONCLUSION: This pilot study demonstrated that iron rich recipes cooked in iron pot have a beneficial effect on iron status of children. Therefore, such food based strategies have the potential to alleviate iron deficiency anemia not only in children but also in other vulnerable sections of society like in pregnant women.