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Mindfulness-Action Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for concurrent Binge Eating Disorder and Substance Use Disorders.

Eating disorders
January 1, 2011
Christine M Courbasson et al. (3 authors)
Clinical TrialJournal ArticleHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to examine the treatment outcomes of Mindfulness-Action Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (MACBT) for individuals with concurrent Binge Eating Disorder (BED) and Substance Use Disorder (SUD).

Results Summary

Participants showed significant improvements in objective binge eating episodes, disordered eating attitudes, alcohol and drug addiction severity, and depression after the 16-week MACBT intervention. The study suggests MACBT may be effective for treating co-existing BED-SUD.

Population

Individuals diagnosed with both Binge Eating Disorder (BED) and Substance Use Disorder (SUD).

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

16 weeks

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
16-week group Mindfulness-Action Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (MACBT)
decrease
measures of objective binge eating episodes
38 individuals diagnosed with BED and SUD
-
significantly improved
#1
16-week group Mindfulness-Action Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (MACBT)
decrease
disordered eating attitudes
38 individuals diagnosed with BED and SUD
-
significantly improved
#2
16-week group Mindfulness-Action Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (MACBT)
decrease
alcohol and drug addiction severity
38 individuals diagnosed with BED and SUD
-
significantly improved
#3
16-week group Mindfulness-Action Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (MACBT)
decrease
depression
38 individuals diagnosed with BED and SUD
-
significantly improved
#4
Abstract

Individuals with Binge Eating Disorder (BED) often evidence comorbid Substance Use Disorders (SUD), resulting in poor outcome. This study is the first to examine treatment outcome for this concurrent disordered population. In this pilot study, 38 individuals diagnosed with BED and SUD participated in a 16-week group Mindfulness-Action Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (MACBT). Participants significantly improved on measures of objective binge eating episodes; disordered eating attitudes; alcohol and drug addiction severity; and depression. Taken together, MACBT appears to hold promise in treating individuals with co-existing BED-SUD.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdultBinge-Eating DisorderCognitive Behavioral TherapyComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMind-Body TherapiesPilot ProjectsSeverity of Illness IndexSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment Outcome
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality65/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations37
Citations/Year2.6
Relative Citation Ratio1.62
NIH Percentile67.8%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score1.23
Normalized Score0.63
Related Supplements
Mindfulness-Action Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for co... | Panacea Index