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Nutritional recommendations for the management of sarcopenia.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
July 1, 2010
John E Morley et al. (22 authors)
Journal ArticleReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the role of leucine-enriched balanced amino acids in enhancing muscle strength as part of nutritional recommendations for sarcopenia prevention and management.

Results Summary

The study found that adequate protein intake, including leucine-enriched balanced amino acids, may enhance muscle strength, though protein supplementation alone only slows muscle mass loss. Combining exercise with adequate protein and energy intake is key for sarcopenia management.

Population

Individuals at risk for or experiencing sarcopenia, cachexia, or wasting diseases.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Exercise (both resistance and aerobic) in combination with adequate protein and energy intake
decrease
sarcopenia
-
-
is the key component of the prevention and management
#1
Adequate protein supplementation alone
decrease
muscle mass
-
-
only slows loss
#2
Adequate protein intake (leucine-enriched balanced amino acids and possibly creatine)
increase
muscle strength
-
-
may enhance
#3
vitamin D replacement
increase
Low 25(OH) vitamin D levels
-
-
require
#4
Abstract

The Society for Sarcopenia, Cachexia, and Wasting Disease convened an expert panel to develop nutritional recommendations for prevention and management of sarcopenia. Exercise (both resistance and aerobic) in combination with adequate protein and energy intake is the key component of the prevention and management of sarcopenia. Adequate protein supplementation alone only slows loss of muscle mass. Adequate protein intake (leucine-enriched balanced amino acids and possibly creatine) may enhance muscle strength. Low 25(OH) vitamin D levels require vitamin D replacement.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AgedAged, 80 and overAgingGuidelines as TopicHumansSarcopenia
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy70/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations427
Citations/Year28.5
Relative Citation Ratio13.70
NIH Percentile98.8%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.95
Weight Score1.54
Normalized Score0.64
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